Flutec® liquids exhibit a unique combination of properties that
makes them extremely useful materials with which to carry out a
wide range of electronics testing, heating and cooling processes.
Their
properties include:
Very high electrical resistance (typically 1015 Ωm)
Very high dielectric strength (typically 20 kV/mm @ 50 Hz)
Thermally and chemically stable
No residue on evaporation
Excellent materials compatibility
Essentially non-toxic
Non-flammable
Very low surface tension
Low viscosity
Colourless, odourless
Flutec® PP10 and Flutec® PP11
have been specifically developed for vapour phase soldering to
condense at 25oC - 30oC above the melting
point of the most commonly used solders. Because of exceptional
purity and narrow boiling range, PP10 and PP11 have the advantage
of being able
to achieve a constant boiling point for prolonged periods without
any trace decomposition. The outstanding materials-compatibility
of Flutec® fluids
also means increased safety and thermal stability with minimisation
of corrosion. They may be used safely with all commonly used electronic
materials of construction.
Flutec® fluids have been approved test-fluids for gross leak detection
under U.S. MIL STD for a number of years. Full details are available
in MIL Standards 883-1014, 750-1071 and 202-112 for which Flutec® fluids
are approved products.
Flutec® PP10 is ideal for liquid burn-in testing because of
its high thermal stability, low toxicity, excellent dielectric
characteristics
and wide ranging compatibility.
The test requires the thermally conductive fluid to be maintained
at elevated temperatures for prolonged periods. Extensive testing
of Flutec® liquids
at such temperatures has shown no detectable generation of toxic
or corrosive products.
Flutec® fluids are approved in US Mil Standards 883-1011, 750-1056
and 202-107 for thermal shock testing. Commonly encountered temperature
extremes are -55oC / -65oC (PP1 or PP3) and 125oC - 200oC PP9,
PP10 and PP11.
Flutec® fluids allow electronic
assemblies to be immersed within the fluid and the liquid to circulate
in direct contact with the
hot components. Heat is transferred to the liquid very efficiently
because
of its relatively high thermal conductivity. The hot liquid can
be cooled using suitable heat exchange equipment.
In applications where energy flux is so great that conduction,
convection and radiation alone are insufficient to remove the heat
Flutec® fluids
allow heat to be removed by evaporation. The direct contact evaporative
mode of cooling typically improves heat removal ten fold over
the best heat removal methods previously used.
Currently the main cooling application is for military electronics,
where evaporative cooling coupled with Flutec® properties
such as high electrical resistivity, non-flammability and chemical
inertness,
have enabled a size reduction in equipment not previously attainable.
The exceptional stability of Flutec® fluids also
lends them to direct cooling of power components, for example railway
vehicle
equipment.
Flutec® fluids replace the
use of oil in applications requiring separation of high voltage
components, they have high
dielectric breakdown strength but unlike oil are not flammable.
They are 'self healing', discharges tend to be quenched and tracking
does
not occur. In additional they provide cooling. Flutec® fluids
have low surface tension, very low water solubility (water will
float on
the surface) they are non-corrosive and non-toxic.
Flutec® fluids have sufficient
solubility of oils to remove traces from electronic components.
Their high densities and low surface tensions
make them effective for the physical removal of particulate matter
by spray / jet cleaning. Alternatively Flutec® fluids
can be used in conjunction with solvents such as alcohol to form
the basis
of a
cleaning method in which the fluid acts as a heat transfer agent
a non-flammable vapour blanket, reduces the flash point of the
solvent and rinses off solvent residues
Flutec® PP1 can used for lubricant
deposition. It can dissolve and deposit a variety of high performance
lubricants on a range of
substrates to meet the demands of HDD Media Manufacturers, Hard
Disc Drive Manufacturers and assemblers and any industry where
high purity
is required. Flutec® PP1 is analysed to ensure absence
of unwanted ions, metals and non-volatile residue.
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